<aside> Tag in HTML

Quick facts

CategoryFlow content, sectioning content, palpable content
Content modelFlow content
Tag omissionNeither the start nor end tag can be omitted
Permitted parentsAny element that accepts flow content
DOM interfaceHTMLElement

Syntax

<aside> ... </aside>

Live example

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index.html
Preview

Attributes

AttributeDescription
—<aside> has no attributes of its own — only the global attributes shared by every HTML element.

Common examples

A sidebar next to the main content

Related links or a newsletter box sit beside the article, laid out with CSS grid.

<div class="layout"> <main>…article…</main> <aside aria-label="Related posts"> <h2>Related posts</h2> <ul><li><a href="/css-basics/">CSS basics</a></li></ul> </aside> </div> <style> .layout { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 3fr 1fr; gap: 2rem; } </style>

A pull quote inside an article

A highlighted quote repeats a line from the text for emphasis, so it is related but separate.

<article> <p>…the best advice I got was to build tiny projects…</p> <aside class="pull-quote">"Build tiny projects."</aside> <p>…</p> </article>

A “Did you know?” tip box

Extra facts that readers can skip without losing the thread are a natural fit.

<aside class="tip"> <strong>Did you know?</strong> The first website went live in 1991. </aside>

A clearly labeled ad space

Advertising is related to the page but not part of the content, so an aside is a good container. Label it so visitors know what it is.

<aside class="ad" aria-label="Advertisement"> <p class="ad-label">Advertisement</p> …ad code… </aside>

<aside> vs a “sidebar” <div>

A <div class="sidebar"> only describes the layout — it says “this goes on the side”. An <aside> describes the relationship — “this is related to the main content, but separate from it”, wherever it appears on screen.

That’s why an aside can be a sidebar on desktop, drop below the article on a phone, or sit in the middle of an article as a pull quote — the meaning stays the same. Use a div only when you need an extra wrapper purely for styling.

<aside><div class=”sidebar”>
DescribesRelated, separate contentLayout position
Landmark for screen readersYes (at page level)No
Can sit anywhereYesUsually a side column

Common mistakes to avoid

  • Putting main content in an aside. If readers would miss it, it belongs in <main>.
  • Wrapping every box in aside. Use it for genuinely tangential content, not for cards or columns that are part of the main flow.
  • Several unlabeled asides. Give each page-level aside an aria-label or heading so screen reader users can tell them apart.
  • Unlabeled ads. Ads that look like content confuse visitors; always mark them “Advertisement” or “Sponsored”.

Accessibility & SEO tips

  • A page-level aside becomes the “complementary” landmark, so screen reader users can jump to it or skip it.
  • On phones, sidebars usually drop below the main content — make sure the order still makes sense when read from top to bottom.
  • Content in an aside is still indexed by search engines, but keep your key information in the main content.
  • Keep asides short and focused; a sidebar crammed with widgets distracts from the main content and slows the page down on phones.

Browser support

Supported in all modern browsers, including Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Safari and their mobile versions. It was introduced with HTML5, and only very old browsers such as Internet Explorer 8 needed workarounds.

Related tags

Frequently asked questions

Is <aside> always a visual sidebar?
Not necessarily — it's a semantic marker for tangential content. How it's positioned is entirely up to your CSS.
What's a good example of <aside> content?
A "related articles" box, a pull quote inside a blog post, or an advertisement placed alongside the main content.
Should ads go in an <aside>?
An aside is a sensible container for ads, because they relate to the page without being part of its content. Always label them clearly as "Advertisement" or "Sponsored".
Can an <aside> be inside an <article>?
Yes. Inside an article it should relate to that article, such as a pull quote, a glossary note or a "further reading" box.
Does search engine ranking count content in an <aside>?
Search engines read and index it, but they generally treat it as supporting content. Keep the information you want to rank for in the main content.
Can a page have more than one <aside>?
Yes. A page can have a sidebar aside plus pull quotes or tip boxes inside its articles. Give each page-level aside a label so screen reader users can tell them apart.
Should I use <aside> or <section>?
Use <section> for a part of the main content that readers need, with its own heading. Use <aside> for content that is related but optional, which readers could skip without missing anything.